A ukhonkolo batch mix plant inenani lezingxenye nezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezihlanganayo futhi zisebenze ndawonye ukuze zikhiqize ukhonkolo wekhwalithi. Ezinye zezingxenye ezinkulu zimi kanje:
- Okuphakelayo okuhlanganisiwe– Iyunithi yokudla ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile. Kunemigqomo ebekwe eceleni ukuze kube lula ukuphakelwa kwama-aggregate amaholo nesihlabathi. Inani elihlukile lemigqomo likhona elizobamba ama-aggregate osayizi abahlukene/isihlabathi endaweni ehlukene. Isizathu sokubeka impahla ngayinye (usayizi ohlakaniphile) emigqonyeni ehlukene ukuthi impahla ngayinye izokalwa ngokuhlukana ngokwesilinganiso semiksi emisiwe.
- I-aggregate weight conveyor - I-Weigh Conveyor ngokuvamile ihlala ngaphansi kwe-aggregate feeders. Imisiwe futhi ilenga kumaseli omthwalo. Iwukukala izilinganiso ngayinye ngayinye bese idlulisela okufanayo kusidluliseli esishajayo sokweqa. Ama-aggregate akhishelwa kusidlulisi isisindo ngokuvula nokuvala amasilinda womoya.
- Ukushaja isihambisi / Yeqa– I-conveyor yokushaja noma ukweqa wukuthwala izilinganiso ezikaliwe uziyise eyunithi yokuxutshwa.
- Isikali sesisindo sikasimende- Isikali sesisindo sikasimende sizobamba usimende ngenani elincane elidluliswa esiseleni sikasimende / hopper nge-screw conveyor. Umsebenzi wayo ukukala ama-aggregate ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa kuyunithi yokuxuba.
- Isikali sesisindo samanzi– Isikali sikala samanzi sithola amanzi empompini yamanzi. Izobamba amanzi futhi ikale amanzi ngokweresiphi esethwe kuphaneli yokulawula bese ingeza okufanayo kuyunithi yokuxuba.
- Izilinganiso zesisindo ezingeziwe- Izilinganiso zesisindo ezingeziwe zimisiwe kumaseli omthwalo futhi azokala into engeziwe ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa ku-mixer.
- Isisele sikasimende / i-hopper ene-screw conveyor– Isisele sikasimende siwukubamba izinqwaba zikasimende eza ngamaloli ayinqwaba. Ngokuvamile kuhlinzekwa ngezinsiza zokuphepha. I-screw conveyor enobubanzi obufanelekile nobude iphansi evumela ukudluliswa kukasimende kusimende we-hopper yesisindo. Abaningi umthamo omncane wemishini yokutshala i-batching afakwe i-hopper usimende. Ukuvuleka kwe-hopper kukhulu futhi kwenza kube lula ukwengeza usimende ofika ezikhwameni. Izikhwama kufanele zibekwe phezu kwe-hopper futhi uma sezidabukile, usimende uzowela ku-hopper. Ama-hopper kasimende aphinde ahlinzekwe nge-screw conveyor ukuze kudluliselwe usimende ku-hopper yesisindo. Ngokuvamile i-hopper yesisindo iba nezimbobo ezingu-2 phezulu zokungenisa izikulufu ezi-2.
- Iyunithi yokuhlanganisa- Lena ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu kanye nenhliziyo yesitshalo sokuxuba iqoqo likakhonkolo. Umsebenzi we-mixer ukuthola zonke izithako futhi uzixube kahle isikhathi esinqunyiwe. Khona-ke izokhipha okuqukethwe kumxube wezokuthutha noma iphampu kakhonkolo.
- I-air compressor- I-Air compressor ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile lapha. Isetshenziselwa ukulawula yonke imisebenzi ye-pneumatic ye-batch mixer kakhonkolo njengokuvulwa nokuvala amasilinda alawula amasango okuphakelayo, ukuvulwa kanye nokuvala ama-valve ovemvane afakwe ama-hopper esisindo, ukuvulwa nokuvala isango leyunithi yokuhlanganisa, njll.
- Iphaneli yokulawula- Iphaneli yokulawula izolawula ukusebenza komshini. Imishini yakamuva ifakwe iphaneli ye-PLC ukuze kube lula ukuyisebenzisa. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ulondoloze futhi uphrinte amaresiphi wezinto ezibonakalayo emishini yakamuva. Iphaneli yokulawula isiza ekulinganiseni okusheshayo nokunembile kwezithako. Ngokukhula kwesidingo sekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokhonkolo olunembile kubaluleka ukukhiqiza impahla yekhwalithi ngaphandle kokumosha. Yilapho iphaneli yokulawula isiza khona ukulawula zonke izingxenye zesitshalo sokuhlanganisa.
